Canker sores

ORAL CAVITY PROBLEMS

Tooth dicolouration

Canker sores

Dental plaque

Periodontal disease

Inflamed gums   

CANKER SORES

WHAT ARE CANKER SORES?

Canker sores, also called recurrent aphthous stomatitis, are one of the most common forms of sores in the oral cavity. The size of the lesion is between 2 and 20 mm. They are usually painful, burning and extremely sensitive, hindering normal eating, sometimes even speaking. Lesions are often recurrent. Canker sores are a common phenomenon that affects 20% to 50% of people. They are more common in women and teenagers, most likely due to hormonal changes, and in winter and spring.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?

  • recurrent episodes of oval or round superficial sores on the mucosa
  • yellowish-white papillae with a characteristic red border on the mucosa
  • the focal points are painful, especially in contact with acidic foods
  • swollen lymph nodes or glands and fever may occur
canker_sores2

INFECTIOUSNESS AND TRANSMISSION

Canker sores are not contagious. They can break out in anyone, regardless of gender and age. They form in the oral cavity, on the tongue, the inside of the lips, the cheeks or on the gums.

WHAT ARE THE TRIGGERS '?

Aphthous ulcers are caused by allergic reactions (delayed hypersensitivity) to mucopolysaccharides produced by bacteria when they pass into mature forms. They are often connected with certain dental procedures, stress, and hormonal changes. A continuous recurrence can be a consequence of a hidden health problem, such as food allergies, gluten intolerance, vitamin B12 deficiency, or systemic diseases such as ulcerative colitis, and Crohn’s disease.

HOW TO GET RID OF APHTHOUS ULCERS?

Aphthous ulcers heal very slowly. Smaller ones can disappear spontaneously after 2 weeks without treatment. In the case of large and persistent canker sores, however, the symptoms should be controlled using appropriate methods and products. Prescription drugs or mouthwashes, laser light and supplements can be used to cover the painful area of the mucosa with propolis or hyaluronic acid in the form of a gel.

During treatment, it is recommended to consume probiotics or yogurt and vitamin B12 supplements (1000 micrograms every night before bed). Spicy foods, sweet snacks, acidic foods (including wine), and the use of toothpaste containing sodium lauryl sulphate should be avoided.

ENIKAM RECOMMENDS:
OROXID® forte oral hygiene spray

OROXID® is a solution used to maintain oral hygiene and healthy gums and to help with inflammations in the oral cavity. OROXID®  can help prevent dental plaque, tooth discolouration and bad breath. It also helps reduce plaque on the tongue and oral mucosa.

WHY OROXID®?
– Proven effective when it comes to changes in the oral cavity.
– Visible action: in contact with the mucosa, active oxygen is released in the form of numerous small bubbles, which heal, clean, nourish, and restore the surface.
– No allergic reactions or side effects.
– Suitable for all types of mucosa.
– Free of alcohol and chlorhexidine.

WE RECOMMEND: